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CalculatorsGear Inches and Roll-out Calculator

Gear Inches and Roll-out Calculator

Gear inches multiply the ratio by the wheel diameter. Roll-out is the metres the bike travels in one crank revolution — the number that tells you whether 52×11 on a 700×28c is actually a fast gear.

Inputs

Units

Results

Gear inches
126.2 in
Roll-out
33.04 ft

How the number is made

Diameter mm = bead seat diameter + 2 × labelled tyre width. Gear inches = (chainring ÷ cog) × diameter ÷ 25.4. Roll-out (m) = ratio × π × diameter ÷ 1000.

Labelled width stands in for tyre height. A wide rim can make the real tyre taller.

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Questions

What is a high gear inch?

Road 52×11 on 700×28c is roughly 125 gear inches. A 34×51 on a 29er is under 30.

Is roll-out the same as gear inches?

They describe the same gear in different units. Roll-out is a distance; gear inches are a historic diameter.

Why does a wider tyre raise gear inches?

Roll-out uses labelled tyre width on top of the rim diameter. A 28 mm tyre on a 622 mm bead is treated as a 678 mm diameter.

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